We all remember this spring’s controversy at the University of Saskatchewan over the firing of Robert Buckingham, which resulted in the resignation of the University’s Provost, Brett Fairbairn, and the firing of the President, Ilene Busch-Vishniac. Despite all the coverage, a number of key questions were never answered, like “how could anyone possibly think firing a tenured professor was a good idea?” And, “who’s idea was it to fire him anyway – the Provost’s or the President’s?”
We now have more insight, as Fairbairn recently released a five-page letter providing his perspective on events. Two key points from his account:
- The decision to fire Buckingham as Dean was a group decision. The Provost, “leaders responsible for Faculty Relations, HR internal legal expertise and Communications”, and the President (by phone) were all present. But the key question of whether to dismiss him from the university altogether was referred to HR for further study. At this point Busch-Vishniac told Fairbarin: “I will stand behind any actions you deem necessary and will not second-guess”.
- The decision to fire him from both jobs was the HR department’s recommendation.
How HR came to this conclusion isn’t clear; Fairbairn notes that it had happened before at U of S in a case where there had been an irreparable breakdown in relations between employer and employee. Without knowing the case to which he’s referring, it’s hard to know what to make of this. Certainly, the employer-employee relationship with Buckingham as a dean was irreparably damaged (which is why they were correct to fire him); it’s not at all clear that he couldn’t have remained as a faculty member since he wouldn’t have had any real contact with any of the superiors whose trust he had abused as Dean. For whatever reason, Fairbairn decided to take the “expert advice” from HR, and did so without looping back to the communications people to get their input (which might have been valuable) or checking with Bush-Vishniac.
Far from backing up Fairbairn as promised, Busch-Vishniac threw him under the bus and asked for his resignation three days later. That was emphatically the wrong call. From the moment she gave the go-ahead for Buckingham’s dismissal, it was clear that either both of them would stay, or neither would. Fairbairn decided to go, astutely noting that “the only thing worse than blame and recrimination among senior leaders is mutual recrimination among senior leaders”.
Fairbairn’s letter is a valuable peek into how crises get managed at universities. I think it shows him as a manager with mostly the right instincts, but who erred in accepting some terrible advice from professionals who should have known better. Others – mostly people who genuinely have no insight into how major organizations function – will probably see this distinction as irrelevant since the real crime was firing Buckingham as a Dean in the first place. Former CAUT director James Turk, in particular, has made the “managers should have a right to criticise each other publicly” case – to which the correct response is: “and how much freedom did Turk allow his staff and executive to criticise his management as CAUT director?”.
If I were at the University of Saskatchewan, though, my main question after reading Fairbairn’s letter would be: “how is it that the HR department got off comparatively lightly?” Food for thought.
You say
“Fairbairn notes that it had happened before at U of S in a case where there had been an irreparable breakdown in relations between employer and employee. Without knowing the case to which he’s referring, it’s hard to know what to make of this.”
You might want to check
http://arts.uwaterloo.ca/~kwesthue/berman.htm
Professor Ken Westhues, Emeritus Professor of Sociology, University of Waterloo has written of Workplace Mobbing, and the case referred to is one of his cases studies.
see: http://arts.uwaterloo.ca/~kwesthue/mobbing.htm
and
specifically: http://arts.uwaterloo.ca/~kwesthue/berman.htm
and
more generally: http://arts.uwaterloo.ca/~kwesthue/mathematicians.htm
Wrong, indeed! The University of Saskatchewan is a publicly funded, and supposedly publicly-run institution at which academic decisions are made through a collegial process. The imperatorial directives of failed former McMaster Provost now failed former University of Saskatchewan President Illeen Busch-Vishniak imposing soviet-style democratic-centralist cabinet-discipline was not only contrary to these basic principles and traditions, but also a clear violation of the University of Saskatchewan Act’s definition of their responsibilities as representatives of departments and colleges and members of governing bodies. The primary ground for firing Buckingham was clearly for his revealing of this illegal conduct.
The CAUT is a union or professional association which certainly has responsibilities to its members, but owes no similar duty to the public, although its vision and voluntary commitments to Academic Freedom are to be lauded because they are very much in the public interest,
Erich Keser
saskatoon, canada
The AVP for HR is leaving the U of S, effective today. I guess that’s the result of HR’s role in this.